Detailed Itinerary

Day 1- Lima

Arrive in the city of Lima. There are no planned activities for today and into the evening our Tour Leader or Company Representative will organize a meeting in the lobby of the Hotel where you will be staying; here you will recieve all general information about your trip.

The city of Lima was founded by Francisco Pizzaro on January 18, 1935, the same day of the Epiphany, or commemoration of the Three Kings, for which the city was baptized as the “city of the kings”. Downtown Lima has managed to conserve its style from the Colonial Period with its multiple plazas and grand, antique homes.

This city is bordered partially by the Pacific Ocean and is considered a mega metropolis with approximately 8.5 million inhabitants, one third of the overall population of Peru. Lima is the thir largest city in South America following only Sao Paulo and Buenos Aires.

Within Lima one can find a large variety of museums with permanent expositions. One of the best is the Museum of the Nation where one can find a comprehensive summary of the History of Peru from its beginning until the era of the Republic. It is also recommended to visit the Museum of Pre-Colombian Art Larco Hererra, located inside one of the prior viceroy’s mansions, which has amongst its most famous collections fine gold and silver from ancient Peru, a collection of pre-Incan erotic art, and exhibits of over 45,000 archeologically classified objects.

One of Lima’s newest attractions it its incredible fountain park titled ” The Magic of Water”, which has a total of 13 fountains of all designs and sizes. This is the largest park of its type in South America and is open Wednessday to Sunday from 4pm-10pm.

If you wish to visit a typical neighborhood in the city, head to the district of Barranco with its beautifulmix of Arab and baroque architecture. This part of the city also has magnificent views of the Pacific Ocean.

Lima is considered the gastronomical capital of Latin America and offers endless possibilities of Peruvian and Criolle food such as the traditional ceviche and “tiradito de pescado”. You will not be able to say no to trying the abundant variety of criolle food such as tacu tacu with beed tenderloin, crispy stuffed potatoes, and (as a sweet treat) indulge in picarones or suspiros.

Day 2 – Paracas-Puerto El Chaco

In the morning we will leave Lima heading South. From there, we will travel approximately 4 hours along the Pan American Highway until arriving in Puerto del Chaco in the National Reserve of Paracas. Here you will have free time to walk along and explore the beaches of the Bay of Paracas and possibly watch the sun set over the water.

The Paracas National Reserve is home to archeological sites from the ancient Paracas culture, whose civilization flourished aproximately 500 years ago. This civilization’s domains expanded from the Northern Cañete River to the Southern Yauca River. This culture is well known for heir medicinal advances and for having managed to perform surgeries having to do with the cranu, and skull deformations. The people of Paracas were also extremely skilled in textiles, having produced some of the finest fabrics and cloaks made out of cotton.

The Paracas National Reserve was created in the year 1975 in order to conserve part of the Pacific Ocean and Peruvian Dessert providing protection for the diverse species of wild flora and fauna that grows there. The Reserve is also a resting point with shelter for migrating species with an area of 2500 square kilometers. The main portion of the Reserve was dedicated to the protection of marine environment and is considered one of the most luscious parts of the Ocean on the planet.

Day 3- Nazca

Early in the morning we will board a small boat to visit the Ballestas Islands. The excursion begins with a visit to the geoglif knownb as the cadelabra or trident. This formation was drawn overtop of the stone and sand on the island.  No one knows exactly who created this formation or why. From here we will visit a small gathering of islands known as the Ballestas Islands, which is a place of refuge for thousands of bird species, seals, sea lions, humboldt penguins, dolphins, and sea lions. Some of these species are endangered and the Reserve helps to protect them. These islands are rock formations that are formed by the wind and waves creating interesting shapes such as arches and caves. After visiting the islands we will return to the main land in order to continue our journey on the Southern Pan American Highway.

One hour later we will arrive in the city of Ica where we will visit a distillery of Peru’s national liquor, Pisco. From there we will have the opportunity to try the famous Pisco Sour as well as some local wines. After lunch we will head towards the Haucachina Lake, located 5 kilometers west of Ica. Haucachina a natural oasis in the middle of the white sands of the desert. Here we have the chance to climb gingantic sand dunes to practice sand boarding, a derivitive of snow boarding.

In the afternoon we will have a sand excursion riding dune buggies, crossing the desert, and passing over sand dunes and by small oasis where it will be possible for us to practice the newly learned sand boarding. We will finish our adventure for this day relaxing on one of the tallest sand dunes in order to watch the sun set. From there we will begin our journey to the city of Nazca as our final stop for the day.

Day 4 – Night Bus

We begin another day of adventure with the Nazca Lines, taking a flight of approximately 25-30 minutes where one can see the principal geoglifs of the Nazca people such as the spider, hummingbird, condor, astronaut, tree, lizard, etc.

Later we will visit the pre-Incan cemetary of Chauchilla which is a necropolis of the ancient Nazca culture that had its height from 200 BCE until around 600 CE. In this necropolis we can see mummies more than 1500 years old inside their original tombs.

The Nazca culture grew along the Aja River. Their capital was the city of Cahuachi and their total territory extended from Pisco in the North to Arequipa in the South. They achieved greatness in polycrome pottery which included figures of both plants and animals. Nevertheless, the most impressive fact about this civilization are the lines they formed in the plains of Nazca and Palpa. These figures for simple designs that extend for humdreds of meters until forming geometric, fitomorphoc, and zoomorphine objects. Each figure can solely be seen from the air, mainly by flight, which has raised many questions as to why they were drawn.

Tonight we will board a comfortable omnibus and drive towardxs the city of Aequipa where we will arrive at approximately sunrise the next day.

Day 5 – Arequipa

The city of Arequipa is located about 2330 meters above sea level. It was founded August 15 of 1549 by Garcia Manuel de Carbajal with the name “Town of the Assumption of Our Lady of the Beautiful Valley of Arequipa”. This city has around 1 million inhabitants and is the second largest city in Peru. It is situated on the shores of the Chili River and below three inactive volcanoes, amongst which is “el Misti” (5821 masl). The historical center of Arequipa was declared a World Heritage Site by UNESCO in 2000, mainly due to its repulican-religious and viceroyal arquitecture.

Arequipa is known as the “white city” due to the fact that most of its constructions were made with blocks of white stone. There are over 500 antiquetous homes, churches, and monasteries made with this material, making Arequipa a highly unique city. Amonst its main manuments or stopping points are the Plaza de Armas (considered to be the most beautiful plaza in the country) and the Cathedral, with a neo-classical style and French influences. The most impressive building is the Monastary of Saint Catalina. The monastery is basically a small town which was constructed inside the historic center of Arequipa. It has an area of over 20,00 m2 and is a photographic paradise with narrow walkways, fountains, bright colors and many flowers.

The Museum of Andean SAnctuaries of the Cathic University of Saint Mary is where one can see the exhibit of the Mummy “Juanita”, a young girl found in the snow of Ampata more than 5000 masl. She was sacraficed and given as an offer by the Inca to the Apus ( or the Inca gods) approximately 600 years ao. It is impressive to see just how well she was preserved due to glacial freezing.

Arequipa’s culinary sector has reached fame as having some of the most varied and flavorful playes to choose from throughout all of Peru. It is extremely dicersive compared to that of other regions throughout the country due to the ample products produced in their surrounding farmlands, valleys, and along their coastline. The use of condiments and preparing tecniques is what also makes their plates special. For example, one cooking characteristic from Arequipa is the use of Aji and Rocoto peppers to make the food somewhat spicy. While in the city, do not miss out on going to a traditional Picanteria or local restaurnt, where some of the specialties you may find are: El Chupe de Camarones (a type of shrimp stew), Cuy Chactado (guinea pig), and Rocoto Relleno (stuffed pepper).

Day 6 – Colca Canyone-Chivay

We will ascend in the morning towards the Wester Andes crossing the National Reserve of Salinas and White Water, where one can see 3-4 types of the South American camel such as the llama, alpaca, and vicuna. Our journey continues with various stops in order to observe the beautiful landscapes, flora and fauna present in this zone. We will ascend up to 4900 masl to the look out point of the volcanoes, where it is possible to take in the magnificence of the inmensity of the Andes Mountains. Later in the afternoon we will descend towards Chivay where we will stay the night. In the evening/night we also have the option to submerge ourselves in the hot springs of the city.

Colca Canyon began to form approximately 10 million years ago and was rapidly carved by its River of the same name, which originates from the foot of Mount Mismi. According to the last measurements taken in 2005, Colca Canyon reaches its deepest point in Quilla Orco with a depth of 4160 m. on its nothern side and 3600m on its southern side. The landscape leading into the canyon was radically transformed by the Incas who constructed thousands of terraces for agricultural use.

Day 7 – Flight of the Condors – Puno

We will begin the day  early and will begin to head to the canyon where after an hour we will arrive to the looking out point foor the Flight of the Condors. Here we will have a one in a lifetime opportunity to watch the magnificence of the condors in their natural habitat as they slowly soar higher and higher in the canyone.

After watching the condors we will take a short walk along the canyon in order see the spectacular landscape of this natural marvel. Later we return to the small town of Chivay, making various stops in the main look out points of the canyon. After lunch we board the omnibus and cross the Andes and the Collao Plateau until arriving in the city of Puno, located along the shores of Lake Titicaca, at nightfall.

Day 8 – Lake Titicaca

This day begins with adventure boarding the “taxi cholos”, or large tricycles adapted specifically for carrying passengers. This is the most commonly used means of transportation for the local people of the community. We will then go to board motorboats that will carry us in a three hour journey to Amantani Island. When we arrive to the island’s port we will meet and be welcomed by our new families whom which we will be staying. In the afternoon after lunch we will climb to the top of the largest hill on the island, named Pachatata. Throughout the journey our guide will explain the customs, myths, and legends of the island inhabitants, as well as the geography, climate, morphology, etc. of the Lake.

At night we can attend a small party or get together organized by the host families in order to enjoy the mysic, deances, and costumes of the Andean people.

The mythical Lake Titicaca is the second largest lake in South America and is the highest navegable lake in the world. It is located between the Peruvian-Bolivian Plateau at 3800masl. It is 204 km long and 65 km wide with a surface area of 8570 km2 and an impressive depth of 360m in its deepest point. Lake Titicaca is considered the birthplace of the Inca Empire. As legend has it, the first Inca ( a child of the sun) came out of the water of this sacred lake in order to populate the world. From there he walked to the Valley of Cusco in order to form the Imperial City.

Day 9 – Taquile Island-Floating Islands of Urus-Puno

After bidding farewell to the locals we will sail towards TTaquile Island (3900 masl). In about one hour we will arrive to the Southern part of the island where we will begin a one hour hike until arriving to the main town. On our hike you will be able to picturesque landscapes, cobble-stone streets, fileds full of agricultural products, typical houses made out of stone and adobe, and intense colors of blue water that contrast the snowy peaks of the Real Mountain Range in the foreground.

Taquile Island was not inhabited for thousands of years and has a population of 2000 individuals. The dress and way of life on the island is very different. Most of the inhabitants speak the native languages of Quechua and Aymara and maintain strong links to their cultural identity a well to the beliefs of their ancestors. One of the customs of the island people is that the men sew and knit instead of the women. The garments they wear also maintain remnents of pre-Colombian times.

The women dress in a red blouse with many multicolored skirts topped with a large black skirt. The waist is cinched with a belt dyed from morello cherry. Their heads and faces are protected from the sun by a large, black cloak. The men use woven black pants and a white shirt which is covered by a short vest.  The form and color of their clothes determines their function in the community. Each member also has a woven sash which, depending to the woven pattern, symbolically describes the important events that have marked the lives of each couple. The hat, finely woven, shows the difference between married and single men. The way in which one weas their hat states whther or not they are currently looking for a partner.

Continuing with our tour, we will return to the Bay of Puno in order to go to the Floating Islands of Uros. We will visit a few of the islands and will have the opportunity to sail on traditional rafts made from reeds. These artificial islands were constructed on top of bundles of reeds (which is abundant floating material found on the shors of the lake). The reeds need to be readjusted and replaced various times throughout the year due to decomposition. The homes, roofs, and mattresses on the island are also made with this material. On each island lives of four families. There are 50 islands in total and they are unique in the world. The people from the islands call themselves “children of the sunrise”. They also consider themselves as “Urus” – the first race of the Americas. The Urus have a darker skin tone than the Aymaras an is different from them and the Quechuas. Their origins come from epocs prior to the Incas and Colla.

Day 10 – Cuzco

Our journey continues north and you will board a comfortable, local omnibus where you have the opportunity to interact with local people. The trip lasts around 7 hours and we will cross the Peruvian-Bolivian Plateau. We will make some stops, one of them being at the border between the regions of Cusco and Puno, better known as “la Raya”, or, the line. This is where the Vilcanota River (Sacred River) begins, which is also considered to be the origin of the Amazon River. Later we will be amongst the inter-Andean Valleys which are principally characterized by their colorful fields full of agraicultural products such as potatoes, Andean grains, barly, etc. We will also be able to observe cattle, members of the llama/alpaca family, and sheep grazing in the valleys.

The omnibus journey finishes around 3pm in the city of Cuzco.

The city of Cuzco is located of the valley of the same name at 3311 masl. The average temperature is 18º celcius and the region has two very distant seasons: dry season from April-September (sunny,dry, and cold at night), and rainy season from October-March (frequent rain, warm climate).  The city of Cuzco was priorly the capital of the Inca Empire and one of the most important cities to of the viceroy of Peru.

As stated, the Imperial City of Cuzco was the capital of the Inca Empire and has an impressive historic center with monuments, palaces, churches, grand homes, cobble-stoned streets from both the Inca and Colonial periods. The world has recognized Cusco’s  legacy and value and has honorred it with titles such as: Cultural Heritage Site of Humanity (UNESCO), Historical Capital of Peru, Archeological Capital of the Americas, Navel of the World, etc. In the city you can also find thousands of Quechua speaking descendents as well as travelers from all different corners of the world.

One of the most important places in the city is the Cathedral, which was founded in 1559 and took nearly 100 years to construct. The Cathedral has alrge Colonial Art exhibit. Another place to visit is the Inca Museum which displays the story of the Andean inhabitants from cave men to pre-Inca and Inca times to colonialism and then the Republic of Peru.

Many archeological sites and Inca ruins are found outside the city, some of which are worth visiting on your own in a tour. These ruins are those of Sacsayhuaman and its megalithic stones, Tambomachay and its aquaducts, and Qenqo with Inca temples and ceremonial centers.

Day 11 – Cuzco

We will begin the day with a walking city tour exploring the historical center of the city, its narrow streets, and its plazas. One of our tour guides will explain the history, customs, and traditions of this ancient city. Then we will visit Qoricancha or the “Temple of the Sun”. This archeological monument was one of the main works constructed by the Incas. It is considered to be the main temple dedicated to worship of the Inca deities such as the gods of the sun, moon, rainbow, lightning bolt, etc. It structure is made with perfectly carved stones that, at the time of the Incas, were covered in silver and gold. From there we will then visit the Central Market to see the functions of daily life for some of Cuzco’s inhabitants.The market is divided into different sections such as: fruit and juices, vegetables, fish and meat, clothing items and accessories, and a sector that sells other types of packaged foods.

In the afternoon you will have free time to rest or continue exploring and making memories of the city of Cuzco.

Day 12 – Sacred Valley of the Incas – Ollantaytambo

Our journey continues to the North-East towrds the Sacred Valley of the Incas. We will cross the mountains of the eastern slope  heading down into the valley.

We will stop at the Corao look-out point to see the valley of the same name which has a large variety of agricultural products such as potatoes, beans, maize, and Andean grains such as quinoa and kiwicha. We will then head towards the Andean Community of Ccaccaccollo where we have a reforestation project to and support the primary school of the community. Here we can also learn the ancestral weaving techniques with the females from the community.

Later we will explore the archeological site of Pisac, located in the heights of the town by the same name. Here exist large terraces that are still used for agriculturalal products today. There is also a section of the site that has religious and ceremonial areas with several temples dedicated to the worship of the sun, moon, and stars. The temple of the sun has an “intihuatana”, or sun dial, that was a worked piece of stone which features four angles pointing to the four cardinal points, and was used to decipher the seasons of the year. Later we will visit the Pisac Market where it is possible to witness local individuals selling products such as maize, barley, wheat, potatoes, etc. he market also sells artisan products, typical textiles from the zone, and excelent watercolo and oil paintings.

In the afternoon we will head towards the town of Ollantaytambo, known as the only “living Inca city” that, without interruption, has been inhabited since the 13th century and that still conserves its Incan urbanism. To the North of the town there is a spectacular archeological site and fort. The site has a grand ceremonial center located on top of impressive terraces that ascend across the moutain slopes. Studies indicate that the complex had the shape of a llama and was not finished due to the arrival of the Spaniards in the 16th century.

Day 13 – Camino Inca . Piscacucho- Huallyabamba

Our adventure takes us to the small town of Piscacucho (located at km. 82 of the railway from Cuzco) where we will make our way to the web of Inca Trails in order begin our exciting adventure. We will cross the Inca Bridge (2650 masl) and will begin our hike towards the archeological of Llactapata (2607 masl). This hike is smooth with few slopes. The ruins of Llactapata are from an ancient Inca town that had civic buildings and agricultural terraces along the shores of the Urubamba River. From there we will hike to Hatunchaca where our personel will prepare us a delicious lunch. After a brief rest we will begin our hike again and in approximately two hours we will arrive to the Andean Community of Huayllabamba, which will be our first campsite. The average amount of time the hike will take is 5-6 hours covering approximately 11 kilometers.

Day 14 – Inca Trail – Huayllabamba – Warmiwañusca Highpass – Paqaymayu

Early in the morning we will begin our hike towards the highest pint of the Inca Trail. On this part of the hike we will be able to note different climates and micrpclimates passing while through the rainforest of Yuncachimpa and the polylepis forrests of Llulluchapanpa until arriving at the highlands of Warmiwañusca. We will then ascend slowly to 4200 masl, which is the highest part of the trail. Here we will have the opportunity to take in the Andes Mountains in all of their magnificence. After a brief break we will begin our descent in order to eat a nice and warm lunch. In the afternon we will begin to hike again towards Paqaymayu, or Sunrise River, where our camping equipment and snack will be waiting for us. The average time it takes to complete this hike is 7-8 hours covering about 12 km.

Day 15 – Inca Trail – Paqaymayu – Choquecoche – Wiñaywayna

After breakfast we will begin our hike with an ascent toward the archeological site of Runkunakay where we will have the opportunity to more fully explore the “tambos” or checkpoints from the Inca era. We will then pass by two Andean Lakes that serve as stopping points for migratory birds. We will then arrive at the second highpass located at 3850 masl. This highpass has the same name as the archeological site priorly visited on this day (Runkunakay). From here, we have one hour until arriving to Sayacmarca, or “dominant town”, which is where one can take in an impressive view of the Aobamba Valley.From there, the path ascends slightly into the cloud forrest until arriving in Phuyupalamarca, or “town above the clouds”. This archeological site has beautiful fountains used for ceremonies and rituals, lush vegetation, and a spectacular view of the Urubamba River Valley. After a quick moment to rest we will begin to descend through the cloud forrest by climbing down a long set of stairs that will lead us to the archeological site of Wiñawayna (2600 masl), or “forever young”. It has this name due to the orchids which flourish in this region year round. Our third campsite is also in this region and we will have free time here to visit and explore the surrounding area. The average time for this hike is 7-8 hours covering about 14 km.

Day 16 – Inca Trail – Machu Picchu – Cuzco

Very early in the m,orning we will begin an approximately three hour hike until arriving at IntiPunku, or the “Sun Gate” where we will have thr oppoortunity to watch the sun rise over the magestic citadel of Machu Picchu. From here we will begin to descend towards the citadel where we will register our arrival in the Control Center in order to later begin our guided two and a half hour guided tour. You will also have time on your own to explore and discover the marvels that this enigmatic city holds. Later we will take the bus down from Machu Picchu to the town of Aguas Calientes in order to board the train to Ollantaytambo where, finally a bus will be waiting to take you to our Hotel in Cuzco.

Declared a “”World Heritage Site” by UNESCO in 1983, Machu Picchu (literally, in Quechua, “Old Mountain”)  was one of the principal cities constructed by the Incas in their process of attempting to conquer the jungle and lowlands which were rich in food, medicinal plants, and coca. It is also onsidered a religious and astronomical Inca sanctuary and one of the greatest archeological and engineered works of all time. All of this helped create the mysticism that surrounds Machu Picchu today. Machu Picchu was abandoned for unknown reasons, was forgotten in time, and was quickly covered in lush vegetation for centuries until 1911 when American Historian Hiram Bingham made the scientific discovery of this “Lost City of the Incas”.

Note: The campsites are subject to the authorization of the Management Unit of Machu Picchu and the availability of spaces is determined by INC. Therefore, the above campsites are for reference. Passengers Huayna Picchu should alert their guide as soon as possible before arriving to Machu Picchu as the number of passengers permitted each day on Huayna Picchu is 400 and one can only enter until around 11AM.

Day 17 – Cuzco

Today our trip will include an entire day without planned activites. Today is a good day to rest and refill the energy used on our Inca Trail adventure. For the more active members of the group we also have optional activities in the city available.

Day 18 – National Reserve of Tambopata Amazon Jungle

It is now time to leave the Andes and fly to the city of Puerto Maldonado. Our flight will only last a half-hour and upon arrival we will go to the port to board speed boats that will take us down the Tambopata River towards the National Reserve of Tambopata- Cadamo. The lodge where we will be staying is located on the banks of the Tambopata River near the entrance of the Tambopata-Cadamo Reserve. During the trip ou can see wild animals such as birds (tabirus, herons, and possibly Macaws or toucans), mammals (capybara and tapir) and some reptiles, such as the white alligator or turtles that may be resting on the River banks. After lunch we will take a brief moment to rest. After this we will take a hike in order to observe the luscious flora and fauna around us with trees (chiguaguacos, almendrillos, and kapoks) that are nearly 1000 years old and house birds of multiple species. From time to time, our hike may be interrupted by the site of colorful iguanas or butterflies. At night after dinner we will take a night hike with our guide to see the forrest life of insects, frogs, bats, and occasionally other animals such as nocturnal monkeys.

The Reserve was formed in 1990 and is one of the few places in the Amazon where one can still see large mammals (up to 200 species) such as the jaguar, giant otter, tapir, peccary, various species of monkey. This has converted this region into one of the most biodiverse places on the planet. There are approximately 1300 species of birds including the harpy eagle, parrots, migratory birds, etc. There is also an incomparable insect variety in the Reserve. In just butterflies, there are over 1200 species. There are also over 10,00 tree species. Animal and plant watching is the not the only activity however. For example, the locals take place in harvesting chestnuts and many other agricultural products.

Day 19 – Amazon

After eating breakfast we will travel two hours up the River and we will then begin a hike towards the creek “El Gato” located in the Reserve, where you can enjoy the beautiful landscapes and bathe in waterfalls. There will also be a hike in the high jungle of the zone which is full of epiphytes, bromeliads, and ancient chestnuts. This afternoon we will return to Inotawa and in the evening head out, with our guide, in search of alligators in the vicinity of the Tambopata River.

Day 20 – Lima

In the morning we will leave the lodge heading to Puerto Maldonado to take a flight that will return us to Lima. In Lima we will have free time to continue to discover the enchantment of this capital city. At night we will celebrate with a goodbye dinner with all of the members of the group and perhaps explore this city’s terrific nightlife.

Day 21 – Lima

Today there are no planned activites. It is the end of the Route of the Sun journey. Have a great return trip to your home or to whatever other adventure may be awaiting you on our beautiful planet.

INCLUDES:

• Personnel:
  • Trip Coordinator from Lima until the final day in Cuzco
  • Professional Guides in English in: Ballestas Islands, Pre-Incan Cemetery of Chauchila, Colca Canyon, Lake Titicaca, Walking City Tour of Cuzco, Sacred Valley of the Incas, Inca Trail, Machupicchu, National Reserve of Tambopata Amazon Jungle
  • Chauffer/Guide in the sands of Huacachina, Pilot/Guide in the flight over the Nazca Lines
  • Personnel on the Inca Trail: Cook in charge of all meal preparation and an assistant cook for groups with more than 9 passengers
  • Porters: Carry camping equipment, food, and kitchen/cooking equipment
  • Personal Porter: Carry duffle bags, sleeping bags, and passenger mattresses (07 kilos per passenger)
• Entrance Fees: Colca Canyon, Taquile Island, Qoricancha, Tourist Ticket Sacred Valley, Inca Trail, Machupicchu, Tambopata-Candamo Reserve
• Airport Taxes: Flight over the Nazca , Flight Cusco – Puerto Maldonado – Lima
• Meals: Breakfast (19), Lunch (06), Dinner (06), Morning Snack (04), Afternoon Snack (03)
• Transfer:
  • Transfer in from Lima airport to Hotel with previous coordination of arrival flight/time
• Lodging:
  • Hotel/Hostel with private bathroom (13 nights)
  • Lodge (2 nights)
  • Camping (3 nights)
  • Night Bus (1 night)
  • Homestay (1 night)
• Transport:
  • Bus: Road Transport public service from Lima to: Paracas, Huacachina, Nazca, Arequipa, Puno, Cuzco.
  • Train: Backpacker  Train Machupicchu – Ollantaytambo
  • Flight: Cuzco to Puerto Maldonado and Puerto Maldonado to Lima

NOT INCLUDED:

• International Flights
• Local Flights Cuzco/Lima
• International Airport Taxes
• Visa Preparations
• Meals not listed in the itinerary
• Transfers for “free time” activities
• Tips
• Articles of personal use
• Lodging before and after the tour in case it applies
• Transfer out/departure
• Suggested amount for meals not included:
  • Around USD $290.00

RECOMMENDED TO BRING

• Original passport
• Rain coat/poncho
• Shorts
• T-Shirts
• Sandals
• Sun Block
• Insect Repellent
• Hat
• Money in Soles
• Mineral Water for the first day
• Walking Sticks

Optional Extras:

• Travel Insurance

• Lima
  • San Francisco Church and Catacombs: $4.00
  • Tours of Pachacamac: $30.00
  • Parasailing: $25.00
  • Entrance to the Gold Museum: $12.00
  • Entrance to the National Museum: $14.00
  • Entrance to Museum Larco: $10.00
  • Arequipa
    • Entrance to the Saint Catalina Convent: $5.00
    • Entrance to the Museum of Juanita: $4.00
    • Cuzco
      • Entrance to the Cathedral: $9.00
      • River Rafting: $35.00 – $45.00
      • Motorcyle Tours: $50.00
      • ATV Tours: $80.00
      • Biking Tours: $35.00
      • Horseback Riding: $25-30.00
      • Bungee Jumping: $60.00
      • Massages: $18.00
      • Transfer: $10.00 Puno
        • Sillustani: $25.00

Itinerary

Day 1:Quito

Arrive in Quito at any time throughout the day. Transportation is included from the airport to the corresponding hotel, and there are no activities planned for this day until our welcome meeting in the late afternoon, most likely in the hotel lobby.

Day 2 – 3: Baños

Travel to Baños, a town located beneath the Tungurahua volcano. This is the perfect place for outdoor activities and to relax in hot springs.

After a long day of hiking, bungee jumping, horseback riding, biking or river rafting, you can relax or get a massage in one of several hot springs that are situated in and around the town.

Meals Included: breakfast (2).

Day 4-5: Cuenca

Start with an early departure from Baños to Ambato and head south on a local bus, through the ‘Avenue of the Volcanoes’, to finally arrive in Cuenca. This is the fourth largest city in Ecuador, located in the Andes at an approximate altitude of 2,500m/8,200 ft above sea level.

This is the perfect time to explore the landmarks of Cuenca, such as El Sagrario Church (1557); the Catedral Metropolitana de la Inmaculada Concepción (1880), which is famous for its truncated tower that was due to a calculation error made by the architect and for its neo gothic style; and the many monasteries and museums around downtown.

Meals Included: breakfast (2).

Day 6-7: Mancora

Descend from the Ecuadorian Andes to the arid deserts of northern Peru through the Pan-American Highway until we arrive in the peaceful beach town of Máncora.

Máncora is considered one of the top beaches in Peru, sunny round year and a great spot for surfing and kite-surfing. It is a great place to take some surfing lessons, walk along the beach, do horseback riding and appreciate the sunset, or take some mud baths close to town. Another option is to visit the mangroves of Tumbes to spot wild caimans, turtles, and hundreds of species of birds.

Meals Included: breakfast (2)

Day 8: Mancora – Trujillo

Enjoy the rest of the day in Máncora and later take a night bus to Trujillo.

Meals Included: breakfast (1)

Days 9 :Huanchaco/Trujillo

Arrive in the colonial city of Trujillo a get transferred to the small fishing town of Huanchaco. This tranquil fishing village is considered one of the great surfing spots in Peru. Fishermen here still use the same high-ended narrow reed boats they used 2,000 years ago; these boats are locally known as ‘Caballitos de Totora’, or ‘reed horses’. Optional lessons on how to sail these boats are available.

Downtown Trujillo has many important colonial building and mansions, and a nice main square that is worth seen. This city is also home for, and the best place to ride the Peruvian Steep Horses, or ‘Caballos de Paso Fino’, a unique breed in the world. Ask your tour leader for help organizing this.

A visit to Chan-Chan is included in this trip. This is considered the second largest city built entirely of mud bricks, and its construction by the Chimu civilisation dates from the year 850. Today it’s possible to visit the place that has several Mochica and Chimu archaeological sites, and to explore the Huaca de la Luna and Huaca del Sol, sacred places built by Moche culture 2,000 years ago.

Meals Included: breakfast (1)

Day 10 – Night bus to Lima

This is a free day in Huanchaco before we take an overnight bus to Lima.

Meals Included: breakfast (1)

Days 11, 12: Lima

Lima is the most important and the capital city of Peru. Located on the Pacific Coast, Lima is the 5th largest city in Latin America, following only Mexico City, Sao Paulo, Buenos Aires and Rio de Janeiro.

Founded by the Spanish conquistador Francisco Pizarro on January 18th, 1535, Lima was swiftly named “Ciudad de los Reyes”, meaning “City of the Kings”. Considered the most important city in the Americas, it held a great deal of economical, social and political power for three centuries.

Meals Included: breakfast (1)

Day 13: Paracas

There is sufficient time this morning to go out and enjoy the city of Lima. Around midday we will catch a local bus to head south. After three hours we will arrive in the coastal fishing town of El Chaco, located directly outside of the Paracas National Reserve. There are no planned activities for this afternoon, but feel free to enjoy a walk on the beach or watch the majestic sun slowly descend over the water. There are plenty of quaint restaurants where you can try some local fresh fish and other sea food.

Meals Included: breakfast (1)

Day 14: Nazca

This morning we will take a tour to the Ballestas Islands, which are two large rock formations shaped by wind, water and time. These natural arch-like structures are home to a variety of sea birds and sea lions that have set up colonies around the islands. It is often possible to observe dolphins and Humboldt penguins in this area. After this excursion, we will head back to the mainland and board our private bus, which will take us to a small family winery where we will have the chance to learn how Pisco (Peru’s national liquor) and wines are made.

After lunch, we will head to Huacachina Oasis. Take some time to relax, or for the more adventurous, climb the highest sand dune and ride back down on a sand board (similar to snowboarding). Around 4PM, start travelling in sand dune buggies for a fun ride across the Ica desert until sunset. We will spend the night in the city of Nazca, located two hours away from the beautiful oasis.

Meals Included: breakfast (1)

Day 15 – Night bus to Arequipa

During the morning take a flight over the Nazca Lines. The price of this flight and its airport taxes are included. Around midday, visit an ancestral Nazca cemetery located in the arid desert to discover how the ancient civilization who resided here persisted against the rough climate of the region. Then, later in the night, we will ride on a comfortable night bus to the city of Arequipa.

Nazca is the name of a system of valleys and deserts on the southern coast of Peru, and is also the name applied to the culture that flourished in this region between 300 B.C. and 800 A.D. These people were responsible for the mysterious Nazca Lines, which were enormous drawings of animals, plants and geometrical lines on the desert that can only be recognized from the air. Some famous figures in these lines are the monkey, the spider, the hummingbird, the condor and the lizard.

Meals Included: breakfast (1)

Day 16: Arequipa

We will arrive in Arequipa early in the morning and check in at the hotel. There are no activities planned for this day.

Three volcanoes surround Arequipa. Misti, the most famous, is known for its perfect cone shape and for the fact that during most of the year it is covered in snow. Arequipa is the second largest city in Peru, with a population of 1.2 million. Arequipa lies at an altitude of 2,380 m/7,800 ft above sea level and its historic centre is also one of the World Heritage sites named by UNESCO, in recognition of its history and colonial architecture. The city is also known for the colour of its interesting walls. These are made up of light, white bricks which are products of the naturally compressed volcanic ash.

Arequipa is also renowned for its culinary attributes. Take a moment to stop by one of the “Picanterias”, the typical local restaurants, and try their rich Peruvian dishes, such as: Rocoto Relleno (stuffed chilli peppers), Cuy Chactao (deep fried guinea pig) and Chicharrón (deep fried pork).

Although there is no pre-determined schedule for today, we can suggest a few optional activities. For example, stop by the Santa Catalina convent, a complex that is considered to be a city within a city due to the extent of its size and was opened to the public in 1970. It was founded in 1580 and at any given time there may have been at least 500 nuns staying there. Another suggested place of interest is the Santuarios Andinos Museum. It contains the exhibition of the famous Juanita, known as the “Princess of the Andes”. She was a young Inca girl that had been frozen for nearly 500 years until she was found on the summit of the Ampato volcano. She was the scientific proof needed to show that the Inca civilization did in fact perform human sacrifices.

Day 17: Colca Canyon

After around five hours of driving through the Andes, we will arrive in Colca Canyon, which is considered the second deepest canyon in the world. Along the way we will spot some of the “camels of South America”: llamas, alpacas and vicuñas. We will cross the highest pass of our trip during the bus ride, at 4,900m above sea level. At this point, we will witness the amazing Andean landscape of volcanoes and snow-capped mountains. We can finally relax in our beautiful lodge upon arrival. At night, we can go for a swim in the natural hot springs of Chivay and enjoy a Pisco Sour in one of the many pools.

The canyon is shaped by hundreds of Inca terraces where mostly potatoes and Andean cereal crops are cultivated. The majority of these terraces are still used by local farmers. Remember: during this day we will reach the highest altitude of our trip, where the weather can reach extremes of sunny days and very cold nights. This is a prime opportunity to purchase an alpaca scarf or sweater for a great price.

Meals Included: breakfast (1)

Day 18: Colca Canyon – Arequipa

Visit the Cruz del Condor, where it is possible to see the majestic condors flying in their natural environment. Then go for a beautiful walk above the canyon. Enjoy the bus ride crossing the Andes and return to Arequipa in the evening

Meals Included: breakfast (1)

Day 19 – Cuzco

Take an early flight to Cuzco. This famous city is located at 3,316m above sea level, and is the one of the main attractions for travellers in South America.

This ancient city, also known as the “Navel of the World”, has several impressive titles such as “Historical Capital of Peru” and “Archaeological Capital of the Americas” and is one of UNESCO’s World Heritage cities. These titles were earned due to the fact that Cuzco has a unique combination of cobblestone streets, Inca walls bordering most downtown streets, colonial houses with Inca stones bases, centuries old churches and plazas. This cosmopolitan city also has great night life where you can meet people from every corner of the world, including Quechua speaking locals.

Meals Included: breakfast (1)

Day 20: Cuzco City Tour

Visit of the four ruins nearby; the Sacsayhuaman Fortress overlooking the city of Cuzco, a pre Inca architectural masterpiece; Kenko, a rock sanctuary whose main attraction is the monolithic altar representing a puma, the red Fortress of Puca-Pucara and Tambomachay, a beautiful fountain fed by a spring forming a series of basins continue to the city of Cuzco; the Main Square and the Koricancha or Temple of the Sun.

Meals Included: breakfast (1)

Day 21: Sacred Valley – Ollantaytambo

This morning we will head east to the Sacred Valley of the Incas, stopping at established viewpoints along the way to see both the luscious landscape and typical Andean crops of quinoa, kiwicha and potatoes. We will then have the chance to visit the indigenous Andean community of Ccaccaccollo, which is assisted and supported by our non-profit organization, OYE. Here you will learn about the traditional customs of the people living in this area, and they will teach you the ancient weaving techniques that they have practiced for many centuries and continue to use today to support their community. Later in the morning we will head to Awanacancha, another great place to observe llamas, alpacas, vicuñas and guanacos.

Around midday we will visit the Inca citadel of Pisac, which is located directly above the town with the same name. The citadel is well-known for its magnificent agricultural terraces and for the Intihuatana (hitching post of the sun). We will then descend to the colonial town below, which is highly popular for its traditional market and elaborately dressed locals. This is a good place to shop for handicrafts.

After a one hour drive we will arrive in the best preserved Inca town, Ollantaytambo. This town is distinguished by its massive fortress and ceremonial centre, its ruins and its narrow cobblestone streets. When viewed from above, the town has the shape of a corn husk, and the fortress the shape of a llama.

Meals Included: breakfast (1)

Day 22, 23, 24: Inca Trail.

Depart from Ollantaytambo and drive alongside the Urubamba River until we arrive in the small town of Piscacucho. This is the check point where the world’s most famous trek begins. Our adventure from here will take four days and three nights in total.

This hike is for individuals with at least average physical fitness. The total distance to hike is 43km/27 miles. The trail crosses valleys, mountains and three high passes. On the second day, we will reach very high elevation hiking at 4,200m/13,769 ft above sea level, through Warmiwañusca (Dead Woman Pass). Visit the archaeological site of Runkurakay, a semicircular ruin with a great view of the Paqaymayo valley. The third day the path becomes gentler, heading uphill to cross the last high pass, where we will then start descending to the ruins of Puyupatamarca, the “town above the clouds”. On clear days it is possible to see both the Urubamba valley and the Vilcabamba mountain range, with its beautiful snow covered peaks. Our last camp is close to the ruins of Wiñaywayna (Forever Young), which obtained this name due to the abundant orchid that blooms and grows here year round.

Our staff of professional guides, cooks, and porters will make sure this adventure is worry-free. The camping gear provided is top quality. Our porters carry the majority of the equipment, but please expect to carry a day backpack with your camera, snacks, raincoat and jacket.

Fact: The Inca Empire was originally linked by more than 40,000km/25,000 miles of trails, crossing deserts, mountains and jungles.

Meals Included: breakfast (3), lunch (3), and dinner (3)

Day 25. – Machu Picchu – Cuzco.

We will rise very early in the morning and hike the last 7km/5 miles until we arrive at Intipunku (Sun Gate) where we will have the once in a lifetime experience to watch the beams of the rising sun swim into every crevice of ancient Machu Picchu. Words will not be able to describe the beauty of the view ahead, and you will see the worth of all of the hard work put into the trek to get here. Also, during most of the year it is possible to overlook Machu Picchu while mist rises off of its regal structures.

Visit Machu Picchu in a guided two hour tour of the most important temples and sectors of this great ruin. Then explore on your own the wonders of the Lost City of the Incas. Later this afternoon we will return to Cuzco by train and bus.

Machu Picchu was recently honoured to be part of the New 7 Wonders of the World and, as well as many of our other destinations on this journey, is one of the World Heritage sites on UNESCO’s prestigious list. In spite of this, it is not mentioned in any of the chronicles from Spanish colonialism. No one knows its function and even though it has been studied by scientists for decades, many questions remain unanswered. The town was forgotten for centuries and covered by dense vegetation until July 24th, 1911, when an 11 year old native boy led the American historian Hiram Bingham to the site where he made the re-discovery of this phenomenal structure. It was all done by accident as Bingham was actually in search of the lost town of Vilcabamba.

IMPORTANT NOTE: Passengers who are either not interested or not able to hike the Inca Trail can choose to spend 2 days in Cuzco and then travel by train to Aguas Calientes. They may take an early bus the following morning to the entrance of Machu Picchu and meet the hikers there. Please advise your travel agent or Footprint Expeditions while booking if you decide not to hike the Inca Trail.

Also note that the Inca trail will be closed for general maintenance during the month of February every year. In addition, inclement weather or other conditions beyond our control may occur and the original itinerary might change.

Meals Included: breakfast (1)

Day 26: Cuzco Free Day

This is a free day to relax or to keep exploring this city. There are several optional excursions available, or you can have a nice massage at one of the local spas; it may be needed after the long trek!

Meals Included: breakfast (1)

Day 27, 28, 29: Puno.

Enjoy a beautiful bus ride crossing the Andes from Navel of the World to shores of the Great Titicaca Lake.

Early transfer to the port for the boat journey on Lake Titicaca to the floating islands of Uros. Made entirely of reeds and inhabited by the Aymara Uros people, they live in huts built on platforms of reeds, not more than 30-40 cms/1foot thick. Short hike on the islands, then the boat trip continues as far as the to Amantani Island, where a local host family will show you their traditional and simple way of life. Next day we will go to island of Taquile. Members of this self supporting Aymara community receive visitors in their colourful national costume and show them around the island. Taquile is also renowned for its fine, decorative weavings. we will have opportunity for some spectacular views over the haunting beauty of Lake Titicaca. Return to Puno

Meals Included: breakfast (1)

Day 30: La Paz

Travel around the shoreline of Lake Titicaca by local bus and arrive in Yunguyo, a small town we use to change buses and cross the border to Bolivia. Our destination is La Paz, Arrive in the highest capital city in the world

La Paz has unique markets located across the city, like the infamous Witches Market where it’s possible to buy potions for love, money and health, or to protect from evil spirits and bad energies. Also the city has a vivid and traditional culture, with most of its inhabitants descending from the Aymaras and Quechuas.

Meals Included: breakfast (1)

Day 31: Departure day

Meals Included: breakfast (1)

INCLUDE

• Tour leader
  • This individual will specialize in Ecuador, Peru and Bolivia’s regions and cultures, and will lead the group throughout the entire trip.
• Included meals
  • Breakfast (28), lunch (5), dinner (4)
• Accommodation
  • Hotel (24), camping (3), night bus (2), Andean family home stay (1)
• Transport
  • Airplane, private and local buses, train, boat, canoe, horse, sand dune buggies, rafts and the power of your own feet!
• Activities, entrances and fees
  • Middle of the World entrance fee, Chan-Chan Archaeological site, Ballestas Islands harbour fee, Nazca Airport tax, Colca Canyon ticket, Lake Titicaca harbour fee, Taquile Island entrance fee, tourist ticket to Sacred Valley, Inca Trail, Machu Picchu entrance fee and Arequipa airport tax
• Local guides
  • Middle of World Equator Line Monument, Chan-Chan Archaeological site, Ballestas Islands, Pisco and wineries, flight over Nazca Lines (pilot guide), Chauchilla cemetery, Colca Canyon, Sacred Valley, Inca Trail, Machu Picchu, Uros floating islands,
• Airport transfer
  • Transfer from the airport upon arrival in Quito is included if you provide us with the flight information at least five days in advance.

Does not include:

• International Flights
• International Airport Taxes
• Visas
• Meals not listed
• Optional or Extra Activities during free time
• Transfer for optional or extra activities
• Tips
• Items for personal use
• Pre and post Accommodation
• Sleeping Bag
• Inflated mattress
• Suggested Budget for Meals not Included:
  • USD 600.00 for not included meals.

Itinerary

Day 1: Lima

Arrive in Lima at any time throughout the day. Transportation is included from the airport to the corresponding hotel, and there are no activities planned for this day until our welcome meeting in the late afternoon, most likely in the hotel lobby.

Day 2: Paracas

There is sufficient time this morning to go out and enjoy the city of Lima. Around midday we will catch a local bus to head south. After three hours we will arrive in the coastal fishing town of El Chaco, located directly outside of the Paracas National Reserve. There are no planned activities for this afternoon, but feel free to enjoy a walk on the beach or watch the majestic sun slowly descend over the water. There are plenty of quaint restaurants where you can try some local fresh fish and other sea food.

Meals Included: breakfast (1)

Day 3: Nazca

This morning we will take a tour to the Ballestas Islands, which are two large rock formations shaped by wind, water and time. These natural arch-like structures are home to a variety of sea birds and sea lions that have set up colonies around the islands. It is often possible to observe dolphins and Humboldt penguins in this area. After this excursion, we will head back to the mainland and board our private bus, which will take us to a small family winery where we will have the chance to learn how Pisco (Peru’s national liquor) and wines are made.

After lunch, we will head to Huacachina Oasis. Take some time to relax, or for the more adventurous, climb the highest sand dune and ride back down on a sand board (similar to snowboarding). Around 4PM, start travelling in sand dune buggies for a fun ride across the Ica desert until sunset. We will spend the night in the city of Nazca, located two hours away from the beautiful oasis.

Meals Included: breakfast (1)

Day 4 – Night bus to Arequipa

During the morning take a flight over the Nazca Lines. The price of this flight and its airport taxes are included. Around midday, visit an ancestral Nazca cemetery located in the arid desert to discover how the ancient civilization who resided here persisted against the rough climate of the region. Then, later in the night, we will ride on a comfortable night bus to the city of Arequipa.

Nazca is the name of a system of valleys and deserts on the southern coast of Peru, and is also the name applied to the culture that flourished in this region between 300 B.C. and 800 A.D. These people were responsible for the mysterious Nazca Lines, which were enormous drawings of animals, plants and geometrical lines on the desert that can only be recognized from the air. Some famous figures in these lines are the monkey, the spider, the hummingbird, the condor and the lizard.

Meals Included: breakfast (1)

Day 5: Arequipa

We will arrive in Arequipa early in the morning and check in at the hotel. There are no activities planned for this day.

Three volcanoes surround Arequipa. Misti, the most famous, is known for its perfect cone shape and for the fact that during most of the year it is covered in snow. Arequipa is the second largest city in Peru, with a population of 1.2 million. Arequipa lies at an altitude of 2,380 m/7,800 ft above sea level and its historic centre is also one of the World Heritage sites named by UNESCO, in recognition of its history and colonial architecture. The city is also known for the colour of its interesting walls. These are made up of light, white bricks which are products of the naturally compressed volcanic ash.

Arequipa is also renowned for its culinary attributes. Take a moment to stop by one of the “Picanterias”, the typical local restaurants, and try their rich Peruvian dishes, such as: Rocoto Relleno (stuffed chilli peppers), Cuy Chactao (deep fried guinea pig) and Chicharrón (deep fried pork).

Although there is no pre-determined schedule for today, we can suggest a few optional activities. For example, stop by the Santa Catalina convent, a complex that is considered to be a city within a city due to the extent of its size and was opened to the public in 1970. It was founded in 1580 and at any given time there may have been at least 500 nuns staying there. Another suggested place of interest is the Santuarios Andinos Museum. It contains the exhibition of the famous Juanita, known as the “Princess of the Andes”. She was a young Inca girl that had been frozen for nearly 500 years until she was found on the summit of the Ampato volcano. She was the scientific proof needed to show that the Inca civilization did in fact perform human sacrifices.

Day 6: Colca Canyon

After around five hours of driving through the Andes, we will arrive in Colca Canyon, which is considered the second deepest canyon in the world. Along the way we will spot some of the “camels of South America”: llamas, alpacas and vicuñas. We will cross the highest pass of our trip during the bus ride, at 4,900m above sea level. At this point, we will witness the amazing Andean landscape of volcanoes and snow-capped mountains. We can finally relax in our beautiful lodge upon arrival. At night, we can go for a swim in the natural hot springs of Chivay and enjoy a Pisco Sour in one of the many pools.

The canyon is shaped by hundreds of Inca terraces where mostly potatoes and Andean cereal crops are cultivated. The majority of these terraces are still used by local farmers. Remember: during this day we will reach the highest altitude of our trip, where the weather can reach extremes of sunny days and very cold nights. This is a prime opportunity to purchase an alpaca scarf or sweater for a great price.

Meals Included: breakfast (1)

Day 7: Colca Canyon – Arequipa

Visit the Cruz del Condor, where it is possible to see the majestic condors flying in their natural environment. Then go for a beautiful walk above the canyon. Enjoy the bus ride crossing the Andes and return to Arequipa.

Meals Included: breakfast (1)

Day 8: Cuzco

Cuzco. This famous city is located at 3,316m above sea level, and is the one of the main attractions for travellers in South America.

This ancient city, also known as the “Navel of the World”, has several impressive titles such as “Historical Capital of Peru” and “Archaeological Capital of the Americas” and is one of UNESCO’s World Heritage cities. These titles were earned due to the fact that Cuzco has a unique combination of cobblestone streets, Inca walls bordering most downtown streets, colonial houses with Inca stones bases, centuries old churches and plazas. This cosmopolitan city also has great night life where you can meet people from every corner of the world, including Quechua speaking locals.

Day 9: Cuzco City Tour

Visit of the four ruins nearby; the Sacsayhuaman Fortress overlooking the city of Cuzco, a pre Inca architectural masterpiece; Kenko, a rock sanctuary whose main attraction is the monolithic altar representing a puma, the red Fortress of Puca-Pucara and Tambomachay, a beautiful fountain fed by a spring forming a series of basins continue to the city of Cuzco; the Main Square and the Koricancha or Temple of the Sun.

Meals Included: breakfast (1)

Day 10: Sacred Valley – Ollantaytambo

This morning we will head east to the Sacred Valley of the Incas, stopping at established viewpoints along the way to see both the luscious landscape and typical Andean crops of quinoa, kiwicha and potatoes. We will then have the chance to visit the indigenous Andean community of Ccaccaccollo, which is assisted and supported by our non-profit organization, OYE. Here you will learn about the traditional customs of the people living in this area, and they will teach you the ancient weaving techniques that they have practiced for many centuries and continue to use today to support their community. Later in the morning we will head to Awanacancha, another great place to observe llamas, alpacas, vicuñas and guanacos.

Around midday we will visit the Inca citadel of Pisac, which is located directly above the town with the same name. The citadel is well-known for its magnificent agricultural terraces and for the Intihuatana (hitching post of the sun). We will then descend to the colonial town below, which is highly popular for its traditional market and elaborately dressed locals. This is a good place to shop for handicrafts.

After a one hour drive we will arrive in the best preserved Inca town, Ollantaytambo. This town is distinguished by its massive fortress and ceremonial centre, its ruins and its narrow cobblestone streets. When viewed from above, the town has the shape of a corn husk, and the fortress the shape of a llama.

Meals Included: breakfast (1)

Day 11,12,13: Inca Trail.

Depart from Ollantaytambo and drive alongside the Urubamba River until we arrive in the small town of Piscacucho. This is the check point where the world’s most famous trek begins. Our adventure from here will take four days and three nights in total.

This hike is for individuals with at least average physical fitness. The total distance to hike is 43km/27 miles. The trail crosses valleys, mountains and three high passes. On the second day, we will reach very high elevation hiking at 4,200m/13,769 ft above sea level, through Warmiwañusca (Dead Woman Pass). Visit the archaeological site of Runkurakay, a semicircular ruin with a great view of the Paqaymayo valley. The third day the path becomes gentler, heading uphill to cross the last high pass, where we will then start descending to the ruins of Puyupatamarca, the “town above the clouds”. On clear days it is possible to see both the Urubamba valley and the Vilcabamba mountain range, with its beautiful snow covered peaks. Our last camp is close to the ruins of Wiñaywayna (Forever Young), which obtained this name due to the abundant orchid that blooms and grows here year round.

Our staff of professional guides, cooks, and porters will make sure this adventure is worry-free. The camping gear provided is top quality. Our porters carry the majority of the equipment, but please expect to carry a day backpack with your camera, snacks, raincoat and jacket.

Fact: The Inca Empire was originally linked by more than 40,000km/25,000 miles of trails, crossing deserts, mountains and jungles.

Meals Included: breakfast (3), lunch (3), and dinner (3)

Day 14. – Machu Picchu – Cuzco.

We will rise very early in the morning and hike the last 7km/5 miles until we arrive at Intipunku (Sun Gate) where we will have the once in a lifetime experience to watch the beams of the rising sun swim into every crevice of ancient Machu Picchu. Words will not be able to describe the beauty of the view ahead, and you will see the worth of all of the hard work put into the trek to get here. Also, during most of the year it is possible to overlook Machu Picchu while mist rises off of its regal structures.

Visit Machu Picchu in a guided two hour tour of the most important temples and sectors of this great ruin. Then explore on your own the wonders of the Lost City of the Incas. Later this afternoon we will return to Cuzco by train and bus.

Machu Picchu was recently honoured to be part of the New 7 Wonders of the World and, as well as many of our other destinations on this journey, is one of the World Heritage sites on UNESCO’s prestigious list. In spite of this, it is not mentioned in any of the chronicles from Spanish colonialism. No one knows its function and even though it has been studied by scientists for decades, many questions remain unanswered. The town was forgotten for centuries and covered by dense vegetation until July 24th, 1911, when an 11 year old native boy led the American historian Hiram Bingham to the site where he made the re-discovery of this phenomenal structure. It was all done by accident as Bingham was actually in search of the lost town of Vilcabamba.

IMPORTANT NOTE: Passengers who are either not interested or not able to hike the Inca Trail can choose to spend 2 days in Cuzco and then travel by train to Aguas Calientes. They may take an early bus the following morning to the entrance of Machu Picchu and meet the hikers there. Please advise your travel agent or Footprint Expeditions while booking if you decide not to hike the Inca Trail.

Also note that the Inca trail will be closed for general maintenance during the month of February every year. In addition, inclement weather or other conditions beyond our control may occur and the original itinerary might change.

Meals Included: breakfast (1)

Day 15: Cuzco Free Day

This is a free day to relax or to keep exploring this city. There are several optional excursions available, or you can have a nice massage at one of the local spas; it may be needed after the long trek!

Meals Included: breakfast (1)

Day 16,17,18: Puno.

Enjoy a beautiful bus ride crossing the Andes from Navel of the World to shores of the Great Titicaca Lake.

Early transfer to the port for the boat journey on Lake Titicaca to the floating islands of Uros. Made entirely of reeds and inhabited by the Aymara Uros people, they live in huts built on platforms of reeds, not more than 30-40 cms/1foot thick. Short hike on the islands, then the boat trip continues as far as the to Amantani Island, where a local host family will show you their traditional and simple way of life. Next day we will go to island of Taquile. Members of this self supporting Aymara community receive visitors in their colourful national costume and show them around the island. Taquile is also renowned for its fine, decorative weavings. we will have opportunity for some spectacular views over the haunting beauty of Lake Titicaca. Return to Puno

Meals Included: breakfast (1)

Day 19: La Paz

Travel around the shoreline of Lake Titicaca by local bus and arrive in Yunguyo, a small town we use to change buses and cross the border to Bolivia. Our destination is La Paz, Arrive in the highest capital city in the world

La Paz has unique markets located across the city, like the infamous Witches Market where it’s possible to buy potions for love, money and health, or to protect from evil spirits and bad energies. Also the city has a vivid and traditional culture, with most of its inhabitants descending from the Aymaras and Quechuas.

Meals Included: breakfast (1)

Day 20: Departure day

Meals Included: breakfast (1)

INCLUDE:

• Local guides in Spanish and English tours included
  • Ballestas Islands, Pisco and wineries, flight over Nazca Lines (pilot guide), Chauchilla cemetery, Colca Canyon, Sacred Valley, Inca Trail, Machu Picchu, Uros floating islands,
• Included meals
  • Breakfast (17), lunch (4), dinner (4)
• Accommodation
  • Hotel (13), camping (3), night bus (2), Andean family home stay (1)
• Transport
  • Airplane, private and local buses, train, boat, canoe, horse, sand dune buggies, rafts and the power of your own feet!
• Activities, entrances and fees
  • Ballestas Islands harbour fee, Nazca Airport tax, Colca Canyon ticket, Lake Titicaca harbour fee, Taquile Island entrance fee, tourist ticket to Sacred Valley, Inca Trail, Machu Picchu entrance fee and Arequipa airport tax
• Airport transfer
  • Transfer from the airport upon arrival in Quito is included if you provide us with the flight information at least five days in advance.

Does not include:

• International Flights
• International Airport Taxes
• Visas
• Meals not listed
• Optional or Extra Activities during free time
• Transfer for optional or extra activities
• Tips
• Items for personal use
• Pre and post Accommodation
• Sleeping Bag
• Inflated mattress
• Suggested Budget for Meals not Included:
  • USD 270.00 for not included meals.

We Recommend you to Bring:

• (02) Long trousers
• (04) t-shirts
• (01) Wind braker
• (01) Rain coat or plastic poncho
• Items of personal use
• Camera
• Warm jacket
• Hiking Boots
• Flip Flops
• Swimming Suit
• Walking Sticks
• Sun hat
• Sunglasses
• Bug repellent
• Sun Block
• Day Bag pack
• Sleeping bag

Itinerary

Day 01: Lima

Arrive at the City of the Kings at any time during the day. Take the time to explore this colonial city and all the attractions that it has to offer.

Day 02: Cuzco.

Arrive in Cuzco at any time and explore this ancient city with its cobblestone streets, colonial churches, and Inca archaeological sites. Alternatively, enjoy a drink on a balcony around the Main Square. This cosmopolitan city has great night life where you can meet people from every corner of the worldrld.

Meals Included: breakfast (1),

Day 03: Cuzco City Tour

Visit of the four ruins nearby; the Sacsayhuaman Fortress overlooking the city of Cuzco, a pre Inca architectural masterpiece; Kenko, a rock sanctuary whose main attraction is the monolithic altar representing a puma, the red Fortress of Puca-Pucara and Tambomachay, a beautiful fountain fed by a spring forming a series of basins continue to the city of Cuzco; the Main Square and the Koricancha or Temple of the Sun.

Meals Included: breakfast (1)

Day 04: Sacred Valley – Ollantaytambo

This morning we will head east to the Sacred Valley of the Incas, stopping at established viewpoints along the way to see both the luscious landscape and typical Andean crops of quinoa, kiwicha and potatoes. We will then have the chance to visit the indigenous Andean community of Ccaccaccollo, which is assisted and supported by our non-profit organization, OYE. Here you will learn about the traditional customs of the people living in this area, and they will teach you the ancient weaving techniques that they have practiced for many centuries and continue to use today to support their community. Later in the morning we will head to Awanacancha, another great place to observe llamas, alpacas, vicuñas and guanacos.

Around midday we will visit the Inca citadel of Pisac, which is located directly above the town with the same name. The citadel is well-known for its magnificent agricultural terraces and for the Intihuatana (hitching post of the sun). We will then descend to the colonial town below, which is highly popular for its traditional market and elaborately dressed locals. This is a good place to shop for handicrafts.

After a one hour drive we will arrive in the best preserved Inca town, Ollantaytambo. This town is distinguished by its massive fortress and ceremonial centre, its ruins and its narrow cobblestone streets. When viewed from above, the town has the shape of a corn husk, and the fortress the shape of a llama.

Meals Included: breakfast (1)

Days 5, 6, 7: Inca Trail.

Depart from Ollantaytambo and drive alongside the Urubamba River until we arrive in the small town of Piscacucho. This is the check point where the world’s most famous trek begins. Our adventure from here will take four days and three nights in total.

This hike is for individuals with at least average physical fitness. The total distance to hike is 43km/27 miles. The trail crosses valleys, mountains and three high passes. On the second day, we will reach very high elevation hiking at 4,200m/13,769 ft above sea level, through Warmiwañusca (Dead Woman Pass). Visit the archaeological site of Runkurakay, a semicircular ruin with a great view of the Paqaymayo valley. The third day the path becomes gentler, heading uphill to cross the last high pass, where we will then start descending to the ruins of Puyupatamarca, the “town above the clouds”. On clear days it is possible to see both the Urubamba valley and the Vilcabamba mountain range, with its beautiful snow covered peaks. Our last camp is close to the ruins of Wiñaywayna (Forever Young), which obtained this name due to the abundant orchid that blooms and grows here year round.

Our staff of professional guides, cooks, and porters will make sure this adventure is worry-free. The camping gear provided is top quality. Our porters carry the majority of the equipment, but please expect to carry a day backpack with your camera, snacks, raincoat and jacket.

Fact: The Inca Empire was originally linked by more than 40,000km/25,000 miles of trails, crossing deserts, mountains and jungles.

Meals Included: breakfast (3), lunch (3), and dinner (3)

Day 08. – Machu Picchu – Cuzco.

We will rise very early in the morning and hike the last 7km/5 miles until we arrive at Intipunku (Sun Gate) where we will have the once in a lifetime experience to watch the beams of the rising sun swim into every crevice of ancient Machu Picchu. Words will not be able to describe the beauty of the view ahead, and you will see the worth of all of the hard work put into the trek to get here. Also, during most of the year it is possible to overlook Machu Picchu while mist rises off of its regal structures.

Visit Machu Picchu in a guided two hour tour of the most important temples and sectors of this great ruin. Then explore on your own the wonders of the Lost City of the Incas. Later this afternoon we will return to Cuzco by train and bus.

Machu Picchu was recently honoured to be part of the New 7 Wonders of the World and, as well as many of our other destinations on this journey, is one of the World Heritage sites on UNESCO’s prestigious list. In spite of this, it is not mentioned in any of the chronicles from Spanish colonialism. No one knows its function and even though it has been studied by scientists for decades, many questions remain unanswered. The town was forgotten for centuries and covered by dense vegetation until July 24th, 1911, when an 11 year old native boy led the American historian Hiram Bingham to the site where he made the re-discovery of this phenomenal structure. It was all done by accident as Bingham was actually in search of the lost town of Vilcabamba.

IMPORTANT NOTE: Passengers who are either not interested or not able to hike the Inca Trail can choose to spend 2 days in Cuzco and then travel by train to Aguas Calientes. They may take an early bus the following morning to the entrance of Machu Picchu and meet the hikers there. Please advise your travel agent or Footprint Expeditions while booking if you decide not to hike the Inca Trail.

Also note that the Inca trail will be closed for general maintenance during the month of February every year. In addition, inclement weather or other conditions beyond our control may occur and the original itinerary might change.

Meals Included: breakfast (1)

Days 09, 10, 11: Puno

Enjoy a beautiful bus ride crossing the Andes from Navel of the World to shores of the Great Titicaca Lake.

Early transfer to the port for the boat journey on Lake Titicaca to the floating islands of Uros. Made entirely of reeds and inhabited by the Aymara Uros people, they live in huts built on platforms of reeds, not more than 30-40 cms/1foot thick. Short hike on the islands, then the boat trip continues as far as the to Amantani Island, where a local host family will show you their traditional and simple way of life. Next day we will go to island of Taquile. Members of this self supporting Aymara community receive visitors in their colourful national costume and show them around the island. Taquile is also renowned for its fine, decorative weavings. we will have opportunity for some spectacular views over the haunting beauty of Lake Titicaca. Return to Puno

Meals Included: breakfast (1)

Day 12 – La Paz

Travel around the shoreline of Lake Titicaca by local bus and arrive in Yunguyo, a small town we use to change buses and cross the border to Bolivia. Our destination is La Paz,  Arrive in the highest capital city in the world

La Paz has unique markets located across the city, like the infamous Witches Market where it’s possible to buy potions for love, money and health, or to protect from evil spirits and bad energies. Also the city has a vivid and traditional culture, with most of its inhabitants descending from the Aymaras and Quechuas.

Meals Included: breakfast (1)

Day 13. – Departure day

Meals Included: breakfast (1)

INCLUDE:

• Tour Leader:
  • This individual will be specialized in Peru’s and Bolivia’s regions and cultures and will be leading the group and He will start in Cusco
• Local Guides in Included Tours:
  • City tour, Sacred Valley, Inca Trail, Machu Picchu, Uros Floating Islands, Sillustani Funeral Towers. Island of the Sun.
• Included Meals:
  • Breakfast (12) Lunch (04) Dinner (04)
• Accommodation:
  • Hotel (08)  Andean Family Home stay (01) Camping (03)
• Transport:
  • Airplane, Private and Local Buses, Train, Boat, Reed boat, and the well appreciated power of your own feet!
• Entrances and Fees:
  • Lake Titicaca Harbor fee, Sillustani Entrance Fee, Tourist Ticket Cusco and Sacred Valley, Inca Trail, Machu Picchu Entrance fee, Lima Airport tax.
• Transfer in Lima:
  • Transfer is included only if the flight information is provided with at least 5 days in advance.

Does not include:

• International Flights
• International Airport Taxes
• Visas
• Meals not listed
• Optional or Extra Activities during free time
• Transfer for optional or extra activities
• Tips
• Items for personal use
• Pre and post Accommodation
• Sleeping Bag
• Inflated mattress
• Suggested Budget for Meals not Included:
  • USD 180.oo for not included meals.

What should I Bring?

• Passport
• Airline Tickets or printed e-ticket
• Travel Insurance
• Credit or Debit Card and some USD cash
• Footprint Expeditions Voucher
• Camera and/or Video
• Visas and Vaccinations certificates
• Printed Dossier
• Some good books!!!
• Pocket knife
• Flash Torch
• Water and wind proof Jacket
• Sun hat or cup
• 02 Pairs of Long trousers
• 05 T-shirts
• 02 Fleece tops
• 01 Pair of Hiking Pants
• Items of personal use
• Sun glasses
• Bug Repellent
• Flip Flops
• Sleeping Bag (Its possible to rent it locally)
• Day Bag Pack

Itinerary

Day 1: Lima

Arrive in Lima at any time throughout the day. Transportation is included from the airport to the corresponding hotel, and there are no activities planned for this day until our welcome meeting in the late afternoon, most likely in the hotel lobby.

Day 2: Lima/Cuzco

Take an early flight to Cuzco, the “Navel of the World”. Explore this ancient city with its cobblestone streets, colonial churches, and Inca archaeological sites. Alternatively, enjoy a drink on a balcony around the Main Square. This cosmopolitan city has great night life where you can meet people from every corner of the world.

Comidas Incluidas: 01 desayuno

Day 3: Sacred Valley – Ollantaytambo

This morning we will head east to the Sacred Valley of the Incas, stopping at established viewpoints along the way to see both the luscious landscape and typical Andean crops of quinoa, kiwicha and potatoes. We will then have the chance to visit the indigenous Andean community of Ccaccaccollo, which is assisted and supported by our non-profit organization, OYE. Here you will learn about the traditional customs of the people living in this area, and they will teach you the ancient weaving techniques that they have practiced for many centuries and continue to use today to support their community. Later in the morning we will head to Awanacancha, another great place to observe llamas, alpacas, vicuñas and guanacos.

Around midday we will visit the Inca citadel of Pisac, which is located directly above the town with the same name. The citadel is well-known for its magnificent agricultural terraces and for the Intihuatana (hitching post of the sun). We will then descend to the colonial town below, which is highly popular for its traditional market and elaborately dressed locals. This is a good place to shop for handicrafts.

After a one hour drive we will arrive in the best preserved Inca town, Ollantaytambo. This town is distinguished by its massive fortress and ceremonial centre, its ruins and its narrow cobblestone streets. When viewed from above, the town has the shape of a corn husk, and the fortress the shape of a llama.

Meals Included: breakfast (1)

Day 4,5,6: Inca Trail.

Depart from Ollantaytambo and drive alongside the Urubamba River until we arrive in the small town of Piscacucho. This is the check point where the world’s most famous trek begins. Our adventure from here will take four days and three nights in total.

This hike is for individuals with at least average physical fitness. The total distance to hike is 43km/27 miles. The trail crosses valleys, mountains and three high passes. On the second day, we will reach very high elevation hiking at 4,200m/13,769 ft above sea level, through Warmiwañusca (Dead Woman Pass). Visit the archaeological site of Runkurakay, a semicircular ruin with a great view of the Paqaymayo valley. The third day the path becomes gentler, heading uphill to cross the last high pass, where we will then start descending to the ruins of Puyupatamarca, the “town above the clouds”. On clear days it is possible to see both the Urubamba valley and the Vilcabamba mountain range, with its beautiful snow covered peaks. Our last camp is close to the ruins of Wiñaywayna (Forever Young), which obtained this name due to the abundant orchid that blooms and grows here year round.

Our staff of professional guides, cooks, and porters will make sure this adventure is worry-free. The camping gear provided is top quality. Our porters carry the majority of the equipment, but please expect to carry a day backpack with your camera, snacks, raincoat and jacket.

Fact: The Inca Empire was originally linked by more than 40,000km/25,000 miles of trails, crossing deserts, mountains and jungles.

Meals Included: breakfast (3), lunch (3), and dinner (3)

Day 7. – Machu Picchu – Cuzco.

We will rise very early in the morning and hike the last 7km/5 miles until we arrive at Intipunku (Sun Gate) where we will have the once in a lifetime experience to watch the beams of the rising sun swim into every crevice of ancient Machu Picchu. Words will not be able to describe the beauty of the view ahead, and you will see the worth of all of the hard work put into the trek to get here. Also, during most of the year it is possible to overlook Machu Picchu while mist rises off of its regal structures.

Visit Machu Picchu in a guided two hour tour of the most important temples and sectors of this great ruin. Then explore on your own the wonders of the Lost City of the Incas. Later this afternoon we will return to Cuzco by train and bus.

Machu Picchu was recently honoured to be part of the New 7 Wonders of the World and, as well as many of our other destinations on this journey, is one of the World Heritage sites on UNESCO’s prestigious list. In spite of this, it is not mentioned in any of the chronicles from Spanish colonialism. No one knows its function and even though it has been studied by scientists for decades, many questions remain unanswered. The town was forgotten for centuries and covered by dense vegetation until July 24th, 1911, when an 11 year old native boy led the American historian Hiram Bingham to the site where he made the re-discovery of this phenomenal structure. It was all done by accident as Bingham was actually in search of the lost town of Vilcabamba.

IMPORTANT NOTE: Passengers who are either not interested or not able to hike the Inca Trail can choose to spend 2 days in Cuzco and then travel by train to Aguas Calientes. They may take an early bus the following morning to the entrance of Machu Picchu and meet the hikers there. Please advise your travel agent or Footprint Expeditions while booking if you decide not to hike the Inca Trail.

Also note that the Inca trail will be closed for general maintenance during the month of February every year. In addition, inclement weather or other conditions beyond our control may occur and the original itinerary might change.

Meals Included: breakfast (1)

Day 8: Cuzco Free Day

This is a free day to relax or to keep exploring this city. There are several optional excursions available, or you can have a nice massage at one of the local spas; it may be needed after the long trek!

Meals Included: breakfast (1)

Days 9, 10, 11: Rafting en el Río Apurímac

Salimos de Cuzco temprano en la mañana rumbo al Cañón del Río Apurímac, y tras el arribo recibiremos instrucciones de seguridad y de técnicas de canotaje por nuestro guía. Serán tres días de aventura, pasando por rápidos de clase I, II, III, IV y V, incluido el más famoso rápido de la zona, el “Dolor de Muela”.

Meals Included: breakfast (3), lunch (3), and dinner (2)

Day 12: Cuzco

Tras el último día de rafting en el Río Apurímac, retornamos a Cuzco donde tenemos un día libre para descansar, antes de seguir con nuestro programa.

Comidas Incluidas: 01 desayuno

Days 13, 14, 15: Mountain Bike

Empezamos el día con un traslado en bus hacia el Valle de Paucartambo, al pueblo de Colquepata. Aquí comienza un descenso de 30 kilómetros hasta el pintoresco poblado de Paucartambo. La acomodación en esta primera noche es básica.

En el segundo día emprendemos la subida a Tres Cruces, hasta superar la última montaña de los Andes, y un descenso de 80 kilómetros a través del bosque nublado. El tercer día empieza con un traslado de vuelta a Tres Cruces, de donde haremos el descenso a Paucartambo antes del regreso a Cuzco.

Meals Included: breakfast (3), lunch (3), and dinner (2)

Day 16: Cuzco/Lima

Take a flight to Lima, have some free time to do some last minute shopping and enjoy our farewell dinner.

Meals Included: breakfast (1)

Day 17: Partida desde Lima

There are no planned activities for today. Have a safe journey whether you are headed home or to explore another destination!

Meals Included: breakfast

INCLUDE

• Tour leader
  • This individual will specialize in Peru and Bolivia’s regions and cultures, and will lead the group throughout the entire trip.
• Included meals
  • Breakfast (16), lunch (9), dinner (7)
• Accommodation
  • Hotel (9), camping (5), Lodge (2)
• Transport
  • Airplane, private and local buses, train, boat, bike and the power of your own feet!
• Activities, entrances and fees
  • tourist ticket to Sacred Valley, Inca Trail, Machu Picchu entrance fee, National park of Manu
• Local guides
  • Sacred Valley, Inca Trail, Machu Picchu, River Rafting, Mountain Bike
• Airport transfer
  • Transfer from the airport upon arrival in Lima is included if you provide us with the flight information at least five days in advance.

Does not include:

• International Flights
• International Airport Taxes
• Visas
• Meals not listed
• Optional or Extra Activities during free time
• Transfer for optional or extra activities
• Tips
• Items for personal use
• Pre and post Accommodation
• Sleeping Bag
• Inflated mattress
• Suggested Budget for Meals not Included:
  • USD 3500.00 for not included meals.

We Recommend you to Bring:

• (02) Long trousers
• (04) t-shirts
• (01) Wind braker
• (01) Rain coat or plastic poncho
• Items of personal use
• Camera
• Warm jacket
• Hiking Boots
• Flip Flops
• Swimming Suit
• Walking Sticks
• Sun hat
• Sunglasses
• Bug repellent
• Sun Block
• Day Bag pack
• Sleeping bag